Jardiance 10mg

Jardiance 10mg Overview

Jardiance, with the active ingredient empagliflozin, is an FDA-approved medication classified as an SGLT-2 inhibitor. It is primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes and to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with established cardiovascular disease.

Indications

Jardiance 10mg is indicated for:

• Type 2 Diabetes Management: Helps control blood sugar levels when used in conjunction with diet and exercise.
• Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: Reduces the risk of cardiovascular death in adults with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease.
• Heart Failure: Reduces the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
• Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Used to reduce the risk of sustained decline in kidney function, end-stage kidney disease, and cardiovascular death in adults with CKD at risk of progression.

Dosage

The typical dosage for Jardiance 10mg is:

• Adults:
  • Initial dose: 10 mg orally once daily in the morning.
  • If additional glycemic control is needed, the dose may be increased to 25 mg once daily.
  • Maximum dose: 25 mg per day.

Administration

Jardiance can be taken with or without food. It is recommended to take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels.

Contraindications and Precautions

Jardiance should not be used in individuals who:

• Have a known hypersensitivity to empagliflozin or any of its components.
• Are diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, as it may increase the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis.

Use with caution in patients who:

• Have a history of urinary tract infections or genital infections.
• Are at risk for dehydration or have low blood pressure.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Frequent urination
• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Increased thirst

Serious side effects can include:

• Urinary tract infections
• Kidney problems
• Fournier's gangrene (a rare but serious infection in the genital area)
• Risk of lower limb amputation, particularly in those with existing foot problems.

Patients should be monitored for any adverse effects, and any unusual symptoms should be reported to a healthcare provider immediately.In summary, Jardiance 10mg is an effective medication for managing type 2 diabetes and reducing cardiovascular risks. Proper dosage and monitoring are essential to ensure safety and efficacy. Always consult a healthcare provider for personalized medical advice and treatment plans.